Right now i am looking at putting 2, 50-300 watts RMS, 900watts peak, 10" Alpine subs in the back of my 2000 chevy S-10 ZR2 Extended cab truck. What would be the best type of sub-enclosure? I listen to mostly hard rock and some rap if that matters, so i think i want something with a lot of thump. Also, is there any advantage to having 2 seperate boxes, or one box with 2 sub enclosures? Thanks.
You neglect to say how large the amplifier is that will be driving this subwoofer - that is key.
You should use an amplifier that is at least 6 times the power of your "satelite" or front speakers in your truck. If you love bass, use 8 times. My home system has 60 watts for all the satelites, and 500 for my 15" sub … just a reference point.
Given, then, that you have enough power, you should go with a SEALED enclosure. A sealed enclosure is slightly less efficient, but it has a deeper frequency response and a flatter sound - many ported enclosures will "boom" at a specific note or frequency - VERY annoying. If you have enough power behind the sub, then the efficiency does not matter and thus everything else is a benefit.
The THICKNESS of the wall is important in a subwoofer. If the particle board is not at least 3/4" thick, move on to something else.
Lastly - 1 or 2 enclosures. Ideally, the answer is 1 enclosure - then the two speakers can "couple" and work together to move more air - and get deeper and louder. However, things change in a car. In theory, low base tones are non-directional - your ear can’t tell where they are coming from. But in a small enclosure like your truck, your brain will figure it out. Having two cabinets will allow you to evenly distribute the thump in your cab.
Bonus: one thing I’ve seen done is removing the seat in your rear cab and replacing it with a subcabinet that is the width of your truck, but only like 6" high, with foam and upholstry to match and act like a seat. Its been known to make girlfriends very happy.
Best.